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seomypassion12 posted an update 2 years, 11 months ago
The Bank of Australia’s (CBA) New GDP Forecast
Despite the recent tightening cycle in Australia, the Bank of Australia (CBA) released a new GDP forecast that outlined that the economy should remain above its trend growth rate of 3.5 per cent through to 2023. In addition, the Bank’s risk adjusted capital ratio is expected to remain around 10.5% to 11.1% through the next few years.
Goods accounted for 79% of the rise in the CPIDespite the ongoing recession and the lack of any major stimulus, the consumer price index has been rising at a pace unseen since the early 80s. This is largely thanks to a lack of workers, which is clogging supply chains and leading to empty store shelves. This has led to a plethora of pricey consumer goods and services.
The Consumer Price Index, or CPI, measures the average change in prices paid by urban consumers. This is measured using thousands of different indexes published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics each month. The CPI is the single best indicator of a country’s economic health.
The core CPI (excluding food and energy) was the best of the bunch, beating out the best estimates in both categories by a large margin. In fact, the core CPI was the best year on year growth since February 1991, and the annual rate of change was the largest in the CPI’s short history.
The most important thing to note about the CPI is that it measures dozens of different items and services. The CPI is used to adjust other economic series for price changes. The CPI is also a measure of the effectiveness of government policy.
The CPI has been shown to be the most useful indicator of economic activity and is used by private citizens, business leaders, economists, and labor leaders alike. The CPI is a good measure of consumer spending and is a good indicator of whether the economy is growing or contracting. This is because the CPI is used to adjust other economic series in inflation free dollars. The CPI is also used to measure economic activity, and as a barometer of inflation.
Food inflation pressures to dissipate in 2023Earlier this month, the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) provided a partial media release on the second half of the CPI, which is used to help forecast the third quarter. It showed that consumer prices increased by 1.5% in June. The CPI was largely unchanged from July to August, and forecasts for the final quarter of 2022 show it will rise to 8.1%, which would be the highest since March 1990.
In Q3 22 the ABS will provide the full set of numbers. This includes a forecast of the trimmed mean annual inflation rate, which is the inflation rate that excludes large price rises. It has risen to 6%, the highest since the series began in 2003.
Food prices increased by 10.1% in October. This was a smaller increase than the 10.3 per cent increase in September, but still the fastest rate in 41 years.
Food-away-from-home CPI, which includes restaurant purchases, increased by 8%. The food-at-home CPI increased by 0.7%, and the all food CPI increased by 0.8%. Food prices are expected to rise in 2023 by around 2.5-3.5 per cent, although this is lower than the 7-8 per cent increase expected in 2022.
The RBA has increased interest rates to slow inflation, and it will lift the cash rate to 3.85% over the next 12 months. It expects underlying inflation to decline to around 3 per cent by the end of 2024. The RBA is expected to raise the cash rate by about 25 basis points on Tuesday.
While the quarterly pulse of headline inflation has slowed, the pace of core inflation has been rising, above the 3% upper target level. The core inflation rate is expected to remain at around 6.0% in the second half of the year.
Wages will grow by 3.75% annuallyDespite a strong performance from the Reserve Bank of Australia, Australia’s economic growth will be a tad lower than the 5.5% forecasted in February. However, the cash rate is forecast to reach 2.1 per cent by year’s end. The CBA’s economic forecasts are based on a slightly revised GDP forecast for the next few years.
The CBA also reported that the average hourly earnings in the three months to March rose by 3.4 per cent. This was the highest quarterly growth in nearly two years.
Wages are also showing signs of slowing. The CBA forecast that the annual growth rate in real wages will drop by 3% by the end of 2022. This will put a damper on any potential pay hikes. In particular, workers may seek larger pay increases to compensate for the loss of purchasing power.
The CBA’s top line is the fact that Australia’s unemployment rate is already at the lowest point since 1970. It also reported that the annual rate of inflation has been on a brisk upwards trajectory. The CBA also reported that the consumer price index should be able to reach a 6% by the end of the year.
The CBA also rolled out an economic forecast predicting a 3.5 per cent growth rate during the next two financial years. Despite this, the economy is forecasted to grow by a paltry 2% by the end of 2023. It also reported that the consumer price index is likely to be the star of the show.
The CBA also said that Australia’s average hourly earnings lightstream loans reviews were on a three-month high. This was the highest quarterly growth in nearly three years.
Bank’s risk adjusted capital ratio forecast to remain 10.5%-11%Across the European banking industry, capitalization levels increased significantly in the years following the 2008 financial crisis. Specifically, the average risk adjusted capital ratio (RAC) ratio for the 50 largest European banks increased by 40 basis points to 11,3% in 2021. However, profitability levels are deteriorating for the peer group.
One of the key factors for rebuilding capital organically is the return profile of a bank. Banks with higher-return profiles will be able to rebuild buffers relatively quickly. However, banks with lower-return profiles will take longer to rebuild capital buffers.
The expected fair value of a bank is the difference between the market cap and the discounted rate applied to the bank’s Y3 earnings. This value shortfall is caused by consensus expectations for key financial ratios. Eventually, these ratios converge to the current ratios.
In order to rebuild capital buffers organically, a bank must have a manageable pre-shock legacy of non-performing exposures (NPEs). Additionally, it is necessary to rebuild buffers in a timely fashion. Some banks are able to rebuild buffers inorganically, while others will rebuild buffers by raising equity in capital markets.
If a bank has excess capital, it can distribute that capital to shareholders in the form of higher dividends. Some banks have announced plans to distribute their excess CET1 capital. In addition, a large US player announced that it plans to buyback shares.
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision encouraged banks to use their remaining buffers. This encouraged banks to rebuild buffers when the bank’s macroeconomic outlook improves. It also provided an incentive for banks to rebuild buffers when the end cycle of the banking industry approaches.
The ECB announced that it does not expect banks to operate above the CBR/P2G target level before the end of 2022. This announcement was accompanied by the release of a countercyclical capital buffer. However, this is not the end of the story.
Australia’s tightening cycle has driven CBA to update its forecasts for GDPDespite the typhoons and floods that have battered Queensland and New South Wales, the Australian economy is showing some signs of life. This week, the Reserve Bank of Australia will increase its key interest rate by a further 50 basis points to 1.85%, for the third time in as many months.
The RBA will also release a quarterly update of its economic forecasts. The bank’s new GDP forecasts are quite different from its previous ones, largely attributed to the recent tightening cycle.
The CBA has also made an effort to update its estimates of GDP growth over the next two years. Its latest GDP forecasts are a bit less bullish, though they still look quite solid.
The RBA has a lot of work ahead of it if it is to normalise monetary conditions in a way that keeps the economy on an even keel. The bank has also got to keep inflation in check, given that it has an inflation target of two to three per cent.
In the meantime, the Reserve Bank of Australia is on track to tighten policy by the most amount in a generation. The RBA has set an inflation target of between two to three per cent, which is well above the US Fed’s target of two percent. However, Australia’s economy isn’t in the same sandbox as the US, so the RBA has to be prepared for the bumps ahead.
While the RBA isn’t going to stop raising rates anytime soon, it may have to wait until the end of the year before it raises the cash rate above 3%. The money markets are pricing in a cash rate of three percent by the end of the year, which would be a bit of a shock to consumers.